Cholecystitis (Inflammation of the Gallbladder Wall)

Diagnosis and Treatment at Dr. Hossam Hamed Center

Cholecystitis, or inflammation of the gallbladder wall, is a condition that requires prompt medical attention to prevent complications. At Dr. Hossam Hamed Center, we provide specialized care for patients with cholecystitis, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

 

Diagnosis:

  1. Medical History and Physical Examination:

    • The patient’s medical history is evaluated, and a physical examination is conducted to identify symptoms such as pain in the upper right abdomen, fever, and nausea.
  2. Ultrasound:

    • Ultrasound imaging is commonly used to detect inflammation, gallstones, and other abnormalities in the gallbladder.
  3. Computed Tomography (CT) Scan:

    • A CT scan can provide detailed images of the gallbladder and help identify the extent of inflammation and other possible complications.
  4. Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP):

    • MRCP is a non-invasive imaging technique used to visualize the bile ducts and gallbladder, helping to identify blockages or stones.
  5. Laboratory Tests:

    • Blood tests are conducted to check for signs of infection, inflammation, and liver function abnormalities.

 

 

Treatment:

  1. Medication:

    • Antibiotics are prescribed to treat bacterial infections.
    • Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications are given to manage pain and reduce inflammation.
  2. Fasting and IV Fluids:

    • The patient may be advised to fast and receive intravenous (IV) fluids to rest the gallbladder and prevent dehydration.
  3. Cholecystectomy:

    • Surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) is often recommended, especially in cases of recurrent cholecystitis or if gallstones are present. This can be done laparoscopically or through open surgery.
  4. Percutaneous Cholecystostomy:

    • In high-risk patients who cannot undergo surgery immediately, a percutaneous cholecystostomy (insertion of a drainage tube into the gallbladder) may be performed to relieve symptoms.

 

Follow-up:

Regular follow-up is essential to monitor the patient’s recovery and to check for any complications or recurrence of symptoms. This includes periodic imaging and laboratory tests as needed.

 

Conclusion:

At Dr. Hossam Hamed Center, we are committed to providing top-quality medical care for patients with cholecystitis, focusing on accurate diagnosis and effective treatment to ensure optimal health and well-being.

Dr. Hossam Hamed

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